H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautionary Statements
P201Obtain special instructions before use.
P202Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233Keep container tightly closed.
P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241Use explosion-proof electrical, ventilating, and lighting equipment.
P242Use non-sparking tools.
P243Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
P264Wash hands and face thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, and eye/face protection.
P301+P310IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor.
P302+P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water and soap.
P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water or shower.
P304+P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P308+P313IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice or attention.
P312Call a POISON CENTER or doctor if you feel unwell.
P314Get medical advice or attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see first-aid information on this label).
P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
P332+P313If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice or attention.
P362Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
P370+P378In case of fire: Use appropriate media to extinguish.
P391Collect spillage.
P403+P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P403+P235Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations.
Hazard (H) and precautionary (P) statements and pictograms conform to GHS Rev. 9. The full classification rationale is in the downloadable SDS PDF.
Section 3
Composition / Information on Ingredients
Composition and information on ingredients
Component
CAS No.
Formula
Concentration
Hexane
110-54-3
C6H14
>98.5000 (w/w)
Concentrations are nominal; lot-specific values appear on the Certificate of Analysis. Components not contributing to classification are omitted.
Section 4
First-Aid Measures
Eyes
Rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Seek medical attention immediately.
Skin
Immediately flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing. Wash with soap. Get medical attention immediately.
Inhalation
Move person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Get medical attention immediately.
Ingestion
Do Not Induce Vomiting! Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If conscious, wash out mouth with water. Get medical attention immediately.
Section 5
Fire-Fighting Measures
Suitable Extinguishing Media
Alcohol-resistant foam, CO2, dry chemical powder. Water spray may be used to cool fire-exposed containers.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media
Do not use a solid water stream — may scatter and spread fire.
Protective Equipment
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
Hazardous Combustion Products
May include carbon oxides and other toxic fumes. See Section 10.
Section 6
Accidental Release Measures
Personal Precautions
Use PPE as described in Section 8. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas.
Environmental Precautions
Prevent leakage or spillage from entering drains, sewers, or waterways.
Containment & Cleanup
Absorb with inert material. Collect in appropriate waste container. Dispose per applicable regulations.
Section 7
Handling and Storage
Safe Handling
Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Wash thoroughly after handling. Keep container closed when not in use.
Safe Storage
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flame. Keep away from incompatible materials (see Section 10). Keep containers tightly closed. Ground and bond containers when transferring material.
Section 8
Exposure Controls / Personal Protection
Occupational Exposure Limits
Occupational exposure limits
Limit
Value
OSHA PEL
500 ppm TWA
NIOSH REL
50 ppm TWA
IDLH
1100 ppm (10% LEL)
Engineering Controls
Use adequate ventilation. Provide eyewash stations and quick-drench showers accessible to areas of use.
Eye/Face Protection
Wear chemical safety goggles or face shield.
Skin Protection
Wear chemical-resistant gloves and protective clothing.
Respiratory Protection
Use a NIOSH-approved respirator with organic vapor cartridges. For confined spaces or exposures above the OEL, use supplied-air respiratory protection.
Exposure limits sourced from NIOSH Pocket Guide and OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1000. Hazard classification from ECHA Classification and Labelling Inventory (CLP Annex VI).
Section 9
Physical & Chemical Properties
Form
Liquid
Odor
Gasoline-like odor
Density
0.659 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float g/cm³
Boiling Point
156 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) °C
Melting Point
-139 °F (NTP, 1992) °C
Flash Point
-9.4 °F (NTP, 1992) °C
Vapor Pressure
120 mmHg at 68 °F ; 180 mmHg at 77 °F (NTP, 1992) mmHg
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 61.7 °F (NTP, 1992)
Values shown reflect product-specific canonical data. Lot-specific ranges may vary; see the Certificate of Analysis for the shipped lot.
Section 10
Stability and Reactivity
Chemical Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Possibility of Hazardous Reactions
None under normal processing conditions.
Conditions to Avoid
Heat, sparks, open flame, and incompatible materials.
Incompatible Materials
Strong oxidizing agents, sources of ignition, heat.
Hazardous Decomposition Products
May produce carbon oxides and other toxic fumes when heated to decomposition.
Section 11
Toxicological Information
See Section 2 for GHS hazard classification.
Carcinogen Classification
Carcinogen classification
Agency
Status
IARC
Not listed as carcinogen.
NTP
Not listed as carcinogen.
OSHA
Not listed as carcinogen.
Section 12
Ecological Information
Aquatic Hazard
H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with applicable federal, state, and local regulations. Do not dispose of into drains or waterways.
Section 14
Transport Information
US DOT (49 CFR)
UN Number
UN1208
Proper Shipping Name
HEXANES
Hazard Class
3
Packing Group
II
IMDG / IATA classifications may differ. Refer to the downloadable SDS PDF for international transport details. Verify current regulations before international shipment.
Section 15
Regulatory Information
Regulatory inventory listings
Inventory / List
Status
California Proposition 65
Listed (since 2017-12-15)
US EPA TSCA Active Inventory
Listed
EPCRA SARA 313 (TRI)
Listed
SARA 311/312 hazard categories correspond to the GHS classification in Section 2. Data retrieved as of: California Proposition 65 2026-05-05; US EPA TSCA Active Inventory 2026-05-05; EPCRA SARA 313 (TRI) 2026-05-05.
Section 16
Other Information
Revision Date
GHS Format
GHS Rev. 9 (2021), 16-section format per OSHA HCS 2024 (29 CFR 1910.1200).
Disclaimer: The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge at the date of publication. It relates only to the specific product identified and does not relate to its use in combination with other materials. ALLIANCE CHEMICAL MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ALLIANCE CHEMICAL DOES NOT ASSUME LIABILITY FOR LOSS, INJURY, DAMAGE, OR EXPENSE ARISING FROM THE HANDLING, STORAGE, USE, OR DISPOSAL OF THIS PRODUCT.
Alliance Chemical, 204 South Edmond Street, Taylor, TX 76574. Published by Alliance Chemical from first-party canonical product data. Our authority is hands-on chemical handling, DOT/GHS-compliant shipping, and government-registered distribution — not bench chemistry. This summary reflects canonical regulatory data on file; refer to the full SDS PDF for the complete regulatory record.
Hexane ACS Reagent Grade — Safety Data Sheet | Alliance Chemical