Alliance Chemical 204 South Edmond Street, Taylor, TX 76574
Emergency Phone
Chemtel 1-800-255-3924 (24/7)
Recommended Use
Industrial / laboratory chemical. See Section 7.
Restrictions on Use
No restrictions identified beyond the conditions of safe use in Sections 7 and 8.
Section 2
Hazard Identification
CorrosiveIrritant / harmfulHealth hazard
Classification
Acute toxicity (oral), Category 4
Acute toxicity (dermal), Category 4
Skin corrosion/irritation, Category 2
Serious eye damage/eye irritation, Category 1
Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure, Category 2
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
H302Harmful if swallowed
H312Harmful in contact with skin
H315Causes skin irritation
H318Causes serious eye damage
H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Precautionary Statements
P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapors or spray.
P264Wash hands and face thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, and eye/face protection.
P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor if you feel unwell.
P302+P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water and soap.
P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor.
P313Get medical advice or attention.
P314Get medical advice or attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see first-aid information on this label).
P330Rinse mouth.
P332+P313If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice or attention.
P362Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations.
Classification, hazard (H) and precautionary (P) statements and pictograms per OSHA HCS 2024 (29 CFR 1910.1200, Appendices A–C), aligned with GHS Rev. 7.
Section 3
Composition / Information on Ingredients
Composition and information on ingredients
Component
CAS No.
Formula
Concentration
Oxalic Acid, Dihydrate - Ethanedioic Acid
6153-56-6
C2H6O6
99.5-100% (w/w)
Concentrations are nominal; lot-specific values appear on the Certificate of Analysis. Components not contributing to classification are omitted.
Section 4
First-Aid Measures
Eyes
Rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Seek medical attention immediately.
Skin
Immediately flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing. Wash with soap. Get medical attention immediately.
Inhalation
Move person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Get medical attention immediately.
Ingestion
Do Not Induce Vomiting! Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If conscious, wash out mouth with water. Get medical attention immediately.
Most Important Symptoms and Effects
Eye contact causes serious eye damage: pain, redness and corneal injury, which may be permanent.
Skin contact causes irritation: redness, itching and pain; repeated contact may dry and crack the skin.
Ingestion may cause nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain; larger amounts may cause systemic poisoning.
Absorption through the skin may cause systemic poisoning.
Immediate Medical Attention and Special Treatment
Immediate medical attention is required after eye contact; eye damage may continue after exposure ends.
Section 5
Fire-Fighting Measures
Suitable Extinguishing Media
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or CO2. Use measures appropriate to local circumstances.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media
Do not use a solid water stream as it may scatter and spread fire.
Specific Hazards Arising from the Chemical
Containers may rupture when heated.
Protective Equipment
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
Hazardous Combustion Products
Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide; may also form formic acid on heating.
Section 6
Accidental Release Measures
Personal Precautions
Use PPE as described in Section 8. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas.
Environmental Precautions
Prevent leakage or spillage from entering drains, sewers, or waterways.
Containment & Cleanup
Absorb with inert material. Collect in appropriate waste container. Dispose per applicable regulations.
Section 7
Handling and Storage
Safe Handling
Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Wash thoroughly after handling. Keep container closed when not in use.
Safe Storage
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Keep away from incompatible materials (see Section 10). Keep containers tightly closed.
Specific Storage Precautions
Keep containers tightly closed in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place and protect from moisture (hygroscopic); store locked up. Minimize dust generation and accumulation.
Section 8
Exposure Controls / Personal Protection
Occupational Exposure Limits
Occupational exposure limits
Limit
Value
OSHA PEL
1 mg/m³ TWA
NIOSH REL
1 mg/m³ TWA / 2 mg/m³ STEL
IDLH
500 mg/m³
Engineering Controls
Use adequate ventilation. Provide eyewash stations and quick-drench showers accessible to areas of use.
Eye/Face Protection
Wear chemical safety goggles or face shield.
Skin Protection
Wear chemical-resistant gloves and protective clothing.
Respiratory Protection
Use NIOSH-approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or irritation occurs.
Exposure limits sourced from NIOSH Pocket Guide, OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1000 and ACGIH TLVs.
Section 9
Physical & Chemical Properties
Appearance
Colorless crystals
Odor
No data available
Odor Threshold
No data available
pH
No data available
Melting Point / Freezing Point
101-102 °C
Boiling Point
149 to 160 °C (300 to 320 °F)
Flash Point
No data available
Evaporation Rate
No data available
Flammability (solid, gas)
No data available
Upper/Lower Flammability or Explosive Limits
No data available
Vapor Pressure
No data available
Vapor Density
No data available
Relative Density
No data available
Solubility
Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 13-14
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water)
No data available
Auto-ignition Temperature
No data available
Decomposition Temperature
No data available
Viscosity
No data available
Particle Characteristics
No data available
Form
Solid
Density
1.65 g/cm³
Values shown reflect product-specific canonical data. Lot-specific ranges may vary; see the Certificate of Analysis for the shipped lot.
Section 10
Stability and Reactivity
Reactivity
Not reactive under normal conditions of use and storage.
Chemical Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Possibility of Hazardous Reactions
None under normal processing conditions.
Conditions to Avoid
Dust formation (fine dust can form explosive mixtures with air); moisture; heat, flames and sparks.
Incompatible Materials
Strong oxidizing agents; strong bases and alkalis; metals; acid chlorides; chlorites and hypochlorites; silver compounds (explosive silver oxalate); furfuryl alcohol.
Hazardous Decomposition Products
Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide; may also form formic acid on heating.
Section 11
Toxicological Information
See Section 2 for GHS hazard classification.
Likely Routes of Exposure
Inhalation, skin contact, eye contact, ingestion.
Symptoms
Eye contact causes serious eye damage: pain, redness and corneal injury, which may be permanent.
Skin contact causes irritation: redness, itching and pain; repeated contact may dry and crack the skin.
Ingestion may cause nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain; larger amounts may cause systemic poisoning.
Absorption through the skin may cause systemic poisoning.
Delayed and Chronic Effects
Prolonged or repeated exposure may damage organs.
Repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis (dry, cracked skin).
Numerical Measures of Toxicity
No data available
Carcinogen Classification
Carcinogen classification
Agency
Status
IARC
Not listed as carcinogen.
NTP
Not listed as carcinogen.
OSHA
Not listed as carcinogen.
Section 12
Ecological Information
Ecotoxicity
Data not available. Avoid release to the environment.
Persistence & Degradability
Not Available
Bioaccumulative Potential
Not Available
Mobility in Soil
Not Available
Section 13
Disposal Considerations
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with applicable federal, state, and local regulations. Do not dispose of into drains or waterways.
Section 14
Transport Information
Not regulated for transport under US DOT 49 CFR Subchapter C, IMDG, or IATA DGR.
Section 15
Regulatory Information
Regulatory inventory listings
Inventory / List
Status
California Proposition 65
Not listed
US EPA TSCA Active Inventory
Listed
EPCRA SARA 313 (TRI)
Not listed
SARA 311/312 hazard categories correspond to the GHS classification in Section 2. Data retrieved as of: California Proposition 65 2026-10-02; US EPA TSCA Active Inventory 2026-10-02; EPCRA SARA 313 (TRI) 2026-10-02.
Section 16
Other Information
Revision Date
Format
16-section format per OSHA HCS 2024 (29 CFR 1910.1200, Appendix D), aligned with GHS Rev. 7.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge at the date of publication. It relates only to the specific product identified and does not relate to its use in combination with other materials. ALLIANCE CHEMICAL MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ALLIANCE CHEMICAL DOES NOT ASSUME LIABILITY FOR LOSS, INJURY, DAMAGE, OR EXPENSE ARISING FROM THE HANDLING, STORAGE, USE, OR DISPOSAL OF THIS PRODUCT.
Alliance Chemical, 204 South Edmond Street, Taylor, TX 76574. Published by Alliance Chemical from first-party canonical product data. Our authority is hands-on chemical handling, DOT/GHS-compliant shipping, and government-registered distribution — not bench chemistry. This Safety Data Sheet is prepared from the regulatory data on file for this product.