Industrial chemicals · Taylor, TX
Technical Data Sheet

Technical Data Sheet

Sodium Bisulfite 40% ACS Grade

ACS Grade · 40%

CAS Number
7631-90-5
Alliance Code
sodium-bisulfite-40-acs-grade
Generated
2026-08-31
Revision
1.3
Reviewed
2026-07-17 · Andre Taki
2D chemical structure of Sodium Bisulfite 40% ACS Grade
Structure · PubChem
Last reviewed 2026-07-17 by Andre Taki, DOT Hazmat Specialist.

Identity & Composition

Product Name
Sodium Bisulfite 40% ACS Grade
Alliance Code
sodium-bisulfite-40-acs-grade
Grade
ACS Grade
Concentration
40%
CAS Number
7631-90-5PubChem
Formula
HNaO3SPubChem
Molecular Weight
104.06PubChem
Product Type
solution

Specifications

TestSpecificationTypicalMethodSource
Assay (NaHSO3)39.5 - 40.5 % by wt40.0 %Commercial practice
Chloride (Cl)≤ 0.008 %0.0005 %Derived by dilution
Heavy metals (as Pb)≤ 0.0004 %0.0001 %Derived by dilution
Insoluble matter≤ 0.002 %0.0004 %Derived by dilution
Iron (Fe)≤ 0.0008 %0.00012 %Derived by dilution
Sulfur dioxide (SO2), available24.3 - 24.9 % by wt24.6 %Iodometric titration (I2 / Na2S2O3 back-titration)Interpreted

Specification values are guaranteed limits. Typical values are representative of production lots and are not guaranteed. Lot-specific certificates of analysis ship with every order.

Available GradesSame CAS, alternate grades and concentrations

GradeConcentrationTypical AssaySKUTDS
This grade ACS Grade40%currentcurrent
Technical40%sodium-bisulfite-40View TDS →
ACS25%sodium-bisulfite-25-acs-gradeView TDS →
Technical25%sodium-bisulfite-25View TDS →
Technical15%sodium-bisulfite-15-technical-gradeView TDS →
ACS10%sodium-bisulfite-10-acs-gradeView TDS →
Technical10%sodium-bisulfite-10-technical-gradeView TDS →
ACSsodium-bisulfite-15-acs-gradeView TDS →

Typical assay shown is the rolling-window mean from the sibling product's most recent lots. Grade selection drives downstream end-use — verify the sibling grade matches your specification before substitution.

Physical & Chemical Properties

PropertyValueSource
AppearanceClear, colorless to light-yellow liquidPublished reference
FormLiquidPublished reference
OdorSlight sulfur dioxide odorPublished reference
pH3.8 - 5.0Interpreted
Specific Gravity (20 °C)1.325 - 1.345Interpreted
Density1.32-1.35 g/cm³ (20°C)Published reference
Boiling Point~100-103 °CPublished reference
Melting Point< 0 °CPublished reference
Flash PointNot applicable (non-combustible aqueous solution)Published reference
Solubility (water)Miscible with waterPublished reference

Materials of Construction

MaterialRatingConditionsSource
stainless steel (alloy grade not specified)CompatibleSodium bisulfite solution 38.0–42.0 wt. %, as shipped in tank truck or railcar; no temperature statedineos.com
plastic (polymer not specified in source)CompatibleSodium bisulfite solution 38.0–42.0 wt. %, as shipped in 55 gallon plastic drums; no temperature statedineos.com

Compatibility is drawn from published manufacturer and supplier documentation for this product; each rating is sourced. Confirm against your specific duty cycle before equipment selection.

Regulatory & Transport

DOT / 49 CFR

UN Number
UN269349 CFR 172.101
Hazard Class
8Adjudicated
Packing Group
IIIAdjudicated
Proper Shipping Name
Bisulfites, aqueous solutions, n.o.s. (Sodium bisulfite)Adjudicated

GHS / OSHA HazCom 2012

Signal Word
DangerAdjudicated
H-Codes (Hazard Statements)
EUH031, H302, H318Adjudicated
P-Codes (Precautionary Statements)
P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501Adjudicated

Occupational Exposure Limits

OSHA PEL (29 CFR 1910.1000)
no canonical
ACGIH TLV
no canonical
NIOSH REL
no canonical
NIOSH IDLH
no canonical

Transport descriptions reflect 49 CFR 172.101 lookup at time of publication. Sourced data: ECHA CLP Annex VI for harmonised classifications, NIOSH Pocket Guide for REL/IDLH, OSHA Z-Tables for PEL. Always verify against the latest regulatory text before shipment-critical decisions.

Supplier Qualification Packet

One zipped download containing the TDS, SDS, latest lot COA (when available), and a fresh Letter of Continuing Guaranty for Sodium Bisulfite 40% ACS Grade. Every file included is SHA-256 hashed and listed in a manifest your QA team can audit.

Download audit packet

Applications

  • Dechlorination in municipal wastewater, pulp & paper, power, and textile water treatment plantsineos.com
  • Oxygen scavenger and boiler water treatmentineos.com
  • Preservative in the photo developer processineos.com
  • Flue gas desulfurizationineos.com
  • Food additive (source is a sodium bisulfite solution stated to meet FCC, ACS and/or USP specifications; grade-scoped to ACS handles)ineos.com
  • Laboratory, research, or manufacturing use (ACS reagent grade material)digitalassets.avantorsciences.com

Applications are drawn from published manufacturer and supplier documentation; each is sourced. Suitability for a specific use is the buyer's to confirm.

Storage & Handling

Recommended Storage
Cool, dry, well-ventilated area in original sealed containers. Refer to product SDS for material-specific guidance.Class-level guidance — not product-specific; the SDS controls.
Handling Precautions
Use standard chemical PPE — splash goggles, gloves, lab coat. Refer to SDS for hazard-specific PPE requirements.Class-level guidance — not product-specific; the SDS controls.
Incompatibilities
Consult the SDS for material-specific incompatibilities.Class-level guidance — not product-specific; the SDS controls.
Shelf Life
Consult Technical Services for product-specific shelf life

For full hazard, PPE, and emergency response guidance, refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product. The SDS controls in all cases where guidance differs.

Packaging & Logistics

Shipping Description (US DOT)

UN2693, Bisulfites, aqueous solutions, n.o.s. (Sodium bisulfite), 8, PG III

Sourced from 49 CFR 172.101. Confirm against shipping documents and carrier requirements before tender.

NMFC Class
65
Placard
Corrosive
Packing Group
PG III

Revision History

Last reviewed 2026-07-17 by Andre Taki, DOT Hazmat Specialist.

VersionDateChangeTrigger
1.32026-08-05Canonical data updated: 3 fields changed via the provenance/adjudication pipeline.
  • hazardClass· canonical change (coa.data_provenance / adjudication)
  • packingGroup· canonical change (coa.data_provenance / adjudication)
  • unNumber· canonical change (coa.data_provenance / adjudication)
canonical_change
1.22026-07-22Canonical data updated: 1 field changed via the provenance/adjudication pipeline.
  • dotSubsidiaryHazardClass· canonical change (coa.data_provenance / adjudication)
canonical_change
1.12026-07-17Canonical data re-verified: 6 fields updated against independent vendor SDSs, CLP Annex VI, 49 CFR, and OSHA HazCom 2024 (GHS classification, hazard/precautionary codes, signal word, physical properties as applicable).
  • countryOfOrigin· canonical adjudication / reground (coa.data_provenance)
  • ghsClassification· canonical adjudication / reground (coa.data_provenance)
  • hazard_h_codes· canonical adjudication / reground (coa.data_provenance)
  • hazard_p_codes· canonical adjudication / reground (coa.data_provenance)
  • hsCode· canonical adjudication / reground (coa.data_provenance)
  • physicalProperties· canonical adjudication / reground (coa.data_provenance)
canonical_change
1.02026-05-20Initial URL-first TDS published from canonical chemistry registry.initial

This Technical Data Sheet is provided for technical reference. The Safety Data Sheet (SDS) controls in all cases where guidance differs. Values reflect Alliance Chemical canonical data at time of generation; subsequent revisions are recorded in the Revision History above.